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Compensation Case for Environmental Destruction

1 Mayıs 2026 Energy and Environmental Law 1 dk okuma 119 görüntülenme

A lawsuit for material and moral damages may be filed for damages arising from environmental destruction.

Damages for which compensation may be claimed

  • Health problems (cancer, respiratory)
  • Agricultural product loss
  • Livestock damage
  • Property loss of value
  • Pecuniary pain (life) quality)

Defendant

  • Polluting company
  • Relevant public institution (lack of supervision)
  • Municipality (waste management)
  • Subsequent liability

Proof

  • Environmental/health reports
  • Expert report (toxicologist, ecologist)
  • Medical documents
  • Financial statements (loss of income)
  • Witness statements

Court in Charge

  • Civil court of first instance
  • Administrative court if there is administrative responsibility (parallel)

Process

  1. Environment/health impact report
  2. Expert witness report
  3. Material/moral damage calculation
  4. Case (compensation amount)
  5. Decision (1-3 years)

Mass Tort

  • Victims from the same region
  • Same polluter
  • Strategy for filing a lawsuit together
  • Lawyer coordination

Supreme Court 4. HD

4. HD adopts that "ordinary cause" relationship is sufficient in compensation cases arising from environmental destruction, and concrete evidence can be produced with a medical certificate.

Duration

  • 2 years/10 years (TBK Art. 72 tort)
  • Prescription does not apply in continuous pollution

Environmental and compensation law lawyer recommended.

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