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Trade Name: TTK Article 39 Protection

29 Nisan 2026 Intellectual Property, Trademark and Patent Law 1 dk okuma 70 görüntülenme

TTK Article 39 et seq.: Trade name is the name that distinguishes the trader's business from others. It is registered in the trade registry.

Registration

  • Trade registry office
  • First check (are there any other traders with the same name)
  • Protection from the date of registration
  • Valid throughout Turkey

Content Rules

  • Must be true in all cases and conditions
  • Misleading
  • It should not violate the rights of third parties

Words Requiring Special Approval

  • "Turkey", "Türk", "Republic": Ministry decision
  • "Bank", "Insurance", "Finance": CMB/BRSA permission
  • "Holding", "Anonymous": certain conditions

With the trademark Relationship

  • Trade name = business name
  • Brand = product/service name
  • The two are different, they can be registered together
  • The use of the trade name of the trademark right owner may be subject to complaint

Infringement

  • Registration of the same or confusing title = infringement
  • Measures, prohibition, compensation
  • Removal from the registry cancellation

Duration

  • Registration unlimited (company will continue to exist)
  • Cancellation if annual dues are not paid

Supreme Court 11. HD

11. HD accepts that the "similarity" of the trade name is evaluated through the eyes of the average consumer/colleague, and that only letter difference will not be enough.

Trade/trademark lawyer is recommended.

Telif bildirimi This content and all related Q&A texts are protected under Turkish Copyright Law No. 5846. Unauthorized copying, reproduction, publication, adaptation, bulk extraction, or commercial use is prohibited; legal and criminal remedies are reserved in case of infringement.

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